Parental Leave in 2025: What Employers Need to Know
Understanding South Africa’s updated parental leave rules and how to support your employee fairly.
⚖️ What changed?
In 2023, the Johannesburg High Court ruled that South Africa’s parental leave laws were unfair and unconstitutional.
Previously:
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Mothers received 4 months of maternity leave
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Fathers received just 10 days of parental leave
The court said this was discriminatory — and introduced a new, shared-leave system that took effect immediately.
📌 Parliament now has 2 years to write these changes into law, but the court ruling already applies.
👨👩👧👦 What does this mean for you as an employer?
You must now allow:
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Either parent (or both) to take time off when a child is born, adopted (under 2), or placed through surrogacy
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Up to 4 months of parental leave, to be shared between the parents as they choose
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The employee to return to their job after the leave ends
💡 This applies to all employees — including domestic workers, nannies, gardeners, and caregivers.
📅 How much leave is allowed?
The total leave available is:
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4 consecutive months, starting from the date of birth or placement
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The parents must decide how to split the leave between them
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One parent may take the full 4 months, or they may divide it (e.g. 3 months and 1 month)
🧾 Do I have to pay during parental leave?
No. You are not legally required to pay your employee during this leave.
However:
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The employee can claim UIF parental benefits
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AskMandla will help generate the correct UIF forms for this
✅ What you need to do now
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Ask how much leave the employee plans to take
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Record the leave using AskMandla via WhatsApp
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Keep the job open until their agreed return date
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Do not discriminate against the employee for taking leave
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Let AskMandla assist with UIF paperwork
❗ What you cannot do
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You cannot refuse leave that is legally protected
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You cannot demand proof of income from the other parent
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You cannot dismiss the employee for becoming a parent or taking leave
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You must respect the new shared-leave rules, even before the final law is passed
Dismissal or unfair treatment in this context may be seen as automatically unfair dismissal.
🧠 What’s still uncertain?
This is a transitional period. Some aspects are still being finalised:
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Parliament must pass a new law by 2025/2026
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UIF systems may take time to reflect shared-leave processing
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Some forms may need manual support while updates are underway
AskMandla stays up to date and will guide you through all of this.
📲 How AskMandla helps
We:
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Log and track parental leave correctly
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Help generate UIF documents
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Answer legal questions in plain language
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Support both employer and employee throughout the process
Just message: “Parental leave help” on WhatsApp.